Thanks to Princess Cruises for inviting us along and providing this adventure! As always, all opinions are our own. See our entire Mediterranean voyage aboard the Royal Princess here
We hate to say it, because Florence has treasures that could take days, weeks, months, years, or perhaps a lifetime to fully explore, but we were going to attempt to absorb as much of the historic capital city of Tuscany as possible within the confines of one day.
We should add that we had an assist from the tour office of our ship, The Royal Princess, docked in nearby Livorno. Joining their group provided invaluable information and allowed us to skip the lines at the museums.
Widely heralded as the birthplace of the Renaissance, Firenza is the center of Italy’s art universe, and home to many of the world’s greatest masterpieces.
If there is one must see work among those, it would have to be Michelangelo’s David, so that is where we started our day. The sculpted giant slayer stands seventeen feet tall in a special rotunda at the Galleria dell’Accademia.
At only twenty-six years old, Michelangelo transformed a huge block of stone — that most had deemed unworkable — into this marble miracle.
Unfortunately photographs are not allowed, so there was nothing to do but stare for as long as possible hoping to permanently imprint the image onto our brains.
We did get a chance to snap a few shots later, when we saw the statue’s original location in the Piazza della Signoria. A respectable replica now stands in the spot, since the authentic David was moved inside for protection in 1873.
The Accademia is home to many other incredible works we would have loved to linger over but, unlike The Rolling Stones, time was not on our side.
We had to make tracks if we were going to accomplish a respectable overview of the city in our allotted time, so we headed for the focal point of Florence, the Piazza del Duomo.
The plaza is dominated by the Basilica di Santa Maria del Fior, or Basilica of Saint Mary of the Flower, which is the main church of Florence.
Work was begun in 1296 and ended one hundred and forty years later with the finishing touches on what is still the largest brick dome ever constructed.
Remarkably, the duomo may not be the most impressive structure in the plaza, Giotto’s Campanile towers above it, nearly three hundred feet high.
The colorful exterior of green, pink, and white marble panels matches the façade of the basilica.
Still, the most notable work in the piazza isn’t on either of these buildings, it is on the doors of the nearby baptistery.
See our entire Mediterranean voyage here
The Baptistery is one of the oldest buildings in the city, dating back to 1059, and is renowned for the notable Renaissance figures who were baptized here, including the poet Dante.
But even more impressive are the bronze reliefs on the doors. The south doors, sculpted by Andrea Pisano, depict scenes from the life of St. John the Baptist and the eight virtues of hope, faith, charity, humility, fortitude, temperance, justice and prudence.
These are without a doubt some of the finest bronze work we could ever hope to see, but it is the east doors, created by Lorenzo Ghiberti, that draw the most attention.
These works, portraying scenes from the Old Testament, were proclaimed by Michelangelo to be the “gates of paradise.” Unfortunately, the ones we were looking at are not the same ones good ol’ Mike praised so highly.
The panels currently on display are copies, the originals are safely tucked away in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo for their own protection.
With so much left to see we had no time to dawdle, so we high-tailed it over to the Piazza della Signoria for a quick look at several other world famous masterpieces. A huge statue of Hercules and Cacus by Baccio Bandinelli is opposite the replacement David, standing guard at the doors of the Palazzo Vecchio.
Beyond them the square is dominated by The Fountain of Neptune.
The fountain was completed in 1565 as a symbol of Florentine dominion of the over the sea, but once again we were looking at a reproduction, the original god of the deep is in the National Museum.
Along one side of the plaza the Loggia dei Lanzi serves as an open air gallery of Renaissance sculpture.
We strolled through, able to stop and stare just inches away from Benvenuto Cellini’s Perseus with the Head of Medusa, The Rape of the Sabine Women by Giambologna and the famous, often-copied Medici Lions.
The Medici family was the main force behind Florence’s rise as a world power and art center. They made their fortune as early big wigs in banking, a pretty exclusive business back in the fourteenth century and, in addition to ruling Tuscany, the family produced four popes and two queens of France.
But our interest in the family was their incredible legacy as patrons of the arts. Over their reign they commissioned works by most of the Renaissance masters, and it was one of the Medici popes, Clement VII, that got Michelangelo to paint The Last Judgment for the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican.
Much of the Medici collection is on display in the Uffizzi gallery. Once used as the family’s offices, The Uffizi now houses Botticelli’s Primavera (often known as The Birth of Venus, or Venus on the Half Shell to goofballs like us), Leonardo da Vinci’s Annunciation, and Raphael’s Madonna.
The gallery is also home to the only painting by Michelangelo remaining in Florence, the Doni Madonna, sometimes called The Holy Family.
The gallery is set up with rooms dedicated to each artist along a huge hallway. Almost every exhibit we entered was centered on a priceless masterpiece that we recognized instantly.
Once again photos were not allowed, so we had to settle for a shot of the Ponte Vecchio through a window.
Good enough, the old bridge would be our final destination, and there is no way a photo could have done justice to the amazing artwork that had just been permanently branded onto our brains.
More of a crowded mall than a transportation route over the Arno River, the Ponte Vecchio is unique and celebrated for the myriad of shops that hang precariously over the side.
It is also the only bridge in the city to have survived World War II intact, so it holds a special place in the hearts of the city’s residents.
For us it meant the end of a whirlwind day of art overload, and a lifetime of recollections that will have to hold us over until we can spend a respectable amount of time reveling in all that Florence has to offer.
Anybody happen to have a Florentine house that needs sitting for a month or so?
David & Veronica, GypsyNester.com
Thanks to Princess Cruises for inviting us along and providing this adventure! As always, all opinions are our own. See our entire Mediterranean voyage aboard the Royal Princess here
Great piece. I’m headed to Florence this summer and you saw in a day what will probably take me a week! Do you have any tips for skipping lines for those of us traveling independently of a group tour?
Hey Mark. In the summer it’s hard to beat the lines. Get an early start, then see the stuff you don’t have to wait in line for later in the day. That would be our best advice. Have a great trip!
If the crowds are too bad it might be worth checking Viator. They are very reasonable and can jump you ahead of the lines.
Wow, that is a lot for one day! The sculptures look incredible, and how old everything is and still standing is impressive. Thanks for sharing!
It was one crazy, fantastic day! 🙂
I would love to visit Italy, I plan on taking a sabbatical with my children in one years time, they are very excited about that and we will hang out in Europe. I’m pretty sure all of the penis’ on the statues will freak out my kids, as well… we just don’t have stuff like that in Austin, Texas, but I’ll explain to her the art of the situation… I’m still pretty sure there will be more giggling than there will be appreciation! Your pictures are absolutely gorgeous!
Tammy
Thanks Tammy, hope you have a great trip! Even with the giggling, they will remember it forever.